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           LONG TRACK RACING

 

EUROPE

 - German LT championships

 - Czecho(slovak) LT chmpshp

 - Russian LT championship

 - USSR LT championship 

 

SCANDINAVIA

 - Finland  LTC   - Norway  LTC

 - Sweden LTC   - Denmark LTC

 - Nordic/Scandinavian LT Chmpshp                                        Gerd Riss

 

AUSTRALASIA

 - Australian LT Chmpshp

 - Australian LT Grand Prix

 - New Zealand LT Chmpshp & GPs

     

AMERICA  

 - US national and regional LT Chmpshps

 - Canadian LT Championship

 

U.K.

 - UK Long Track racing.              

 

 

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  LongTrack Racing  

     Under the FIM designation of “Track Racing,” covering Speedway, Long Track and Ice Racing, Long Track racing in mainland Europe and Scandinavia embraces competitions on grass, dirt and sand surfaces, with track lengths of the latter generally in the region of 1000m, (v. 425m. maximum for speedway.)

     The World Championship GP series, with rounds in France, Holland, Germany and Czechia, (- see 'World Champions' page for details of Long Track world champs), includes tracks of grass and sand, - termed Langbahn or Sandbahn in German - , and with laps of a kilometre or more speeds can average over 140kph per lap, (90mph ave.)  Often on Trotting tracks or horse race tracks, similar races are held in Australia and New Zealand, where Ivan Mauger set a world record average lap speed of 144.66kph back in 1986 which still stands.

 

 

Much Long Track racing on the continent takes place on Holy Days and holidays, and in Germany it's more popular than speedway. The competition may be one of just 2 or 3 ‘track’ meetings, (or even the circuit’s only event,) that the club holds in a season and so is often staged in conjunction with the local authority on a big scale alongside other festival activities, drawing big crowds. Such big events, - speedway or Long Track - , generate sizeable Appearance moneys which attracted top speedway riders from the UK on many Sunday afternoons prior to the removal of the Iron Curtain and the opening of the Polish speedway league to British riders. (The name Mauger can be seen throughout the ‘70s and ‘80s amongst many lists of winners.)  

                       Stephan Katt,

 2011 German Long Track champion

 and winner of the         

 2011 ADAC Golden Helmet

                                

  

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German Long Track Championships 

  

The German national Long Track Championship has been dominated since 1988 by Gerd Riss with 10 wins, and Robert Barth with 6 successes. Prior to their time Karl Maier won the title 8 times and Egon Muller 6, pre-unification. All four riders have appeared in speedway World Finals and/or SGPs, (Barth only in SGPs,) with Muller emerging as speedway World Champion in 1983. In the DDR post-war Hans Zierk was a 7-times national champion. Current champ is Stephan Katt, - seen above right at Herxheim, 2010 with the Silver Helmet.  

 

 Herxheim Germany 1990, World Long Track Final.

4 Wigg, 12 Schofield, 11 Maier, 8 Lausch, 3 Loram, 7 vanDirek 

 

 

ADAC Golden Helmet

The German automobile association, ADAC, have annually since 1956 on a rotational basis at tracks in the North, South and central Germany, put up for Long Track competition a Golden Helmet trophy.  Although in the last decade the trophies, new each year, have been well distributed, including a Danish, Dutch and British winner, Gerd Riss has totalled 8 wins over a 20 year period. Other successes were gained by Manfred Poschenreider 5 times, Alois Wiesbock 4x, Josef Hofmeister 3x, Ivan Mauger 2x, Wigg 2x, Tatum 2x, plus speedway World Champions Knutsson, Lee and Muller.

 

 

ADAC-Pfalz Sandbahn Silver Helmet

       A prestigious Open International Long Track competition, the ADAC-Pfalz Silver Helmet, - "Silberhelm" - , has been held annually in Herxheim, Germany for over 50 years and has always attracted star speedway and Long/Grass Track riders for the much-coveted trophy. Periodically Herxheim is nominated to hold the annual  ADAC Golden Helmet competition, (above,) when it substitutes the regional ADAC's silver headgear, the last occasion being 2009 and won by "Mr. Longtrack," Gerd Riss, seen below, with the gold helmet.

 

      Historically, Josef Hofmeister and Manfred Poschenreider each had 5 wins in the early years, until international participation in the form of Don Godden, UK, and Ole Olsen, Denmark, made its impact in the 1970s. Again Gerd Riss dominated another track competition with 11 wins from 1988 onward, interrupted only by Brit Kelvin Tatum in the early ‘00s with his 5 wins. Other successes were achieved by Simon Wigg and Marvyn Cox from GB, and Hans Nielsen of Denmark.

 

          

                         above: Gerd Riss, 2009 Herxheim ADAC  Golden Helmet winner   
 
 
 
 
Herxheim
As well as 2 variants of its Long Track course, - 1000m. and 963m. - , Herxheim has 2 speedway tracks, 283m. and 190m. in length. The photo right  illustrates the size difference between speedway and Long tracks. The smaller speedway track is used for training. The 963m (inner) Sandbahn presents bends of 2 different sizes in order to test riders abilities and make for greater spectator appeal.   
 
 
 
 
below: Manfred Poschenreider, winning the 1968 European Sandbahn Championship         
                 
 
 
     From the mid-'60 on Manfred Poschenreider had an amazing decade of Long Track successes, winning 3 consecutive World Championships (then termed the European 1000m Chmpshp,) and 5 rostrum placings,  3 West German national Championships, 5 ADAC Golden Helmets and 5 Pfalz/Herxheim helmet successes.   
 
 
 
Simon Wigg (below): Like fellow World Champion Poschenreider 30 years earlier,
demonstrating the importance of aerodynamics necessary for Long Track speed.
 

   

  
Platting, Germany. International Sandbahn
 for the Blue Ribband of Bavaria,1971.                                      
 
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Eastern Europe
 
 
Czecho(slovakia) 
       12-times Czech speedway champion Jiri Stancl added 6 national Long Track titles to his collection whilst in more recent times Zdenek Scheiderwind also achieved 6 championship wins. The competition has been 'open' to non-nationals in latter years. 
 
USSR / Russia
Long Track championships for both the collective USSR states and for the state of Russia have been raced for, as they have for speedway championships. Both Tarabankov and Klytchkov have done the double, taking both LT championships in one season, and Vladimir Gordeev has won a speedway and an LT championship in the same year.
 
 
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SCANDINAVIA
 
 
FINLAND
  Long Track racing in Finland and a corresponding national LT championship was established well before a speedway national championship, - 1936 v/v 1955 - , and the championship has been held every year without fail since '36 other than the war years. (Results of the 1975 final were declared void because of a rule infringement.)   
   Jari Kortelainen has  been the most successful rider with 7 titles gained between 1988 and 2001; Timo Laine took 6 titles between 1962 and '72.
 
NORWAY
  Here also Long Track racing  has prominence, the Norwegian LT championship having been established in 1932, the same year as a speedway championship. There was a lull in the '90s but in the present century the championship has been upheld. Jon Odegaard in the '60s & '70s had 6 national successes but the record of Leif 'Basse' Hveem is unsurpassed. He dominated the post-war scene and took 8 national Long Track titles plus 8 'Nordic LT Championship'  wins (in addition to 9 speedway nationals,) between 1946 and 1957.  
 
DENMARK
  The Danish Long Track championship was initiated shortly after their Northern neighbours but has fallen from the sporting calendar over the last decade, primarily because of the closure of Long Tracks such as Charlottenburg and Korskro, - Danish club SM Gandrup holds its DMU-status Long Track meetings across the border at Jübek in Germany: see p.GH5 for Gold Bar and Gold Bear LTs - , and because of the pre-eminence of speedway following the nation's international successes on the shorter tracks. 
   Former Cradley and Belle Vue rider Kristian Praestbro was a 5x LT winner in the 1970s but outstanding amongst Scandinavian title holders is Kurt W.Pedersen who dominated the regional scene from 1959 to 1969, i.e. after Hveem's retirement, with 11 consecutive championship wins. KWP had rides with Norwich in 1961 but was unable to show the same form on The Firs relatively smaller 425 yard circuit that he was capable of at home, even though he was also the contemporaneous Danish speedway champ.                      
            1953 Long Track Chmpshp, Aarhus Trotting track.
 
SWEDEN
  Sweden's Long Track involvement at national level has been more spasmodic: there were national championships staged pre-war, whilst the 1981 final was stated to be the first official event and the competition in the two preceding years at least having 'unoffical' status. Former Monarch and Heathen Bernt Persson won that first post-war official, with the last in 1995 an 'open' event won by Norwegian Gjermund Aas, (making him a unique triple winner across the region by taking the Long Track championships of Norway, Finland and Sweden in turn, plus the combined Nordic title.) 
 
 
NORDIC CHAMPIONSHIPS
First raced for as early as 1926, data on this event though thus far incomplete, does show the early superiority of  Engstrom (DK) and Hveem (NY) pre- and post-war, and the Finnish and Norwegian predominance over the last decade through a number of various riders. 
 
  
     Nordic LT Championships:
        1949, Odense DK;                  1959, Aarhus DK;               2005, Billund DK;          2008, Jubek GY (for DMU)
 
 
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AUSTRALASIA

Australia and New Zealand Long Track championships

 

  

      With Australia being acknowledged by most as the birthplace of speedway many of the showground tracks that ran speedway would, by size at least, constitute being 'Long Tracks', ie greater than 440yds or 425m. However the first Long Track Championships as such were staged at the 1-mile Port Pirie track in the state of South Australia, (designated 'Australian 5ml. Motorcycle Speed Championships', and with an 'Unlimited' top class which often featured 1000cc bikes alongside JAPs and ESOs,) where UK-based Provincial Lge riders like Geof Mudge, Ivan Mauger and 3x-winner Jack Scott were successful champs. 

 

 

In the last 20 years, on shorter alternating venues, - Port Pirie became a ½ml. track from 1967 onward - ,   Long Track championship meetings have again been staged, pulling in international LT riders from Europe including World Champions such as Simon Wigg, Kelvin Tatum and Gerd Riss, most frequently for promotions of national Championships and Grand Prix run by former champion Ivan Mauger, and coupled with similar events in New Zealand.

The most successful Anzac over this period has been Aussie Chris Watson, (above) who has taken 6 Oz Championships and GPs as well as 3 New Zealand titles over a 20 year period between his first in '89/90 and his latest in NZ in Nov. 2010. (See also the 'Australasia' page.)

 

 

 

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AMERICA:
USA  and  CANADA
 

   (Data in this table is a duplication of results on 'America' page.)  

 

 USA:   Whilst the above competitions are principly ½ mile events, (800 metres,) a few Long Track championships have been at ¼ml. venues as the majority of US speedway tracks are a mere 1/8 mile, (200 metres,) and hence anything greater is perceived as Long Track.  Ascot Park in Los Angeles had both ¼ml and ½ml circuits and the promotion has staged race meetings on consecutive nights on alternate tracks. Bikes are rarely the extended frame of European machines but are the standard speedway frame and used on all size circuits.  Long Track racing today is almost exclusively in Ohio at the Canton and Wauseon tracks promoted by former champion Scotty Brown.

 

CANADA:  As part of Canada's Flat Track racing programme Long Track championships were established in the '80s. After 2000 the championship events were incorportaed into the Speedway 'Series' championship, (see 'Alternative Championships' on the America page.) Speedway champions Len Dillon and John Kehoe dominated the event and added the Long Track accolade to their collection of championships.

 

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 BRITISH LONG TRACK RACING

  (No Long Track national championships have ever been established in UK.)

        Several Long Track ventures were initiated in the UK in the 'seventies following initial stagings in North Wales and Kent, - listed below - , though none were British championships as, despite claims in some publications, such a title was never established.

 Promoted as Long Track meetings as opposed to grass track racing, most were run by, or in junction with, local motorcycle clubs, with surfaces varying from grass, sand, shale, or crushed limestone, and were held to attract both the top speedway riders and, hopefully, the travelling speedway supporters: other clubs continued their meetings as Grass Track competitions but with the added participation of world class speedway stars and continental grass/long track riders, e.g.  at Ludlow and Driffield, where Ivan Mauger had successes in 1975 and  '80. (These are not included here: Grass Track champions are listed elsewhere. n.b. Hereford, in '76 ran the "Grass Track GP", in '77 the "Long Track GP", in '78 the (official) "European Grass Track Chmpshp".)

(Lt: Ole Olsen at Prestatyn; note hub brake and 3 levers.)   

 

   In more recent times, since the LT World Championship became a GP series in 1997, the UK has staged rounds at the grass circuits of Abingdon(2x) and Collier St. Tonbridge(2x) between '98 and '03, but it is the 1000m Skegness 'Lincolnshire Poacher' course that claims the fastest UK circuit, and which hosted the 2011 European Grass Track Championship. 

 

VENUEYEARMTGSLGTHKNOWN WINNERS
Prestatyn,  N.Wales 1967-'696 800yds D.Godden,(2x), I.Mauger, C.Pusey 
Lydden,  Kent 1968-'84 annual various 

incl. Godden, Simmons, Luckhurst,

O.Olsen, I.Mauger, P.Collins 

 Ammanford, Dyfed19701880m 

   Tig Perry 

Motherwell, Lanarks. 1972 3680yds I.Mauger, G.Middleton, J.McMillan 
Kendal,  Cumbria 1972 1660yds 

  Peter Collins 

 Hereford Racecourse 19771 

  Egon Muller 

 Chasewater,  Staffs 19771800m 

  Ole Olsen 

 Haldon,  Devon 1978-'804880m Reidar Eide, Phil Crump (2x) 
Green Hammerton, Yorks1980-'81 3880yds Trevor Banks, ? , Ivan Mauger 
 Ringwood,  Hants.1988-'92 14 min. 550yds incl. Vaclav Verner, Ben Howe 

 Thorpe/Skegness

"Lincolnshire Poacher"

1992

to date 

annual  1000m.

incl. K.Tatum (2x), Appleton (2x),

J.Screen (2x), R.Barth GY (2x) 

 Abingdon1998, '00 2 GPs  K.Tatum,  R.Barth GY 
 Collier St., Tonbridge2001, '03 2 GPs G.Riss GY,  K.Tatum 

   

  

 

 

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